/* ============================================
   pencloser.com - Editorial Journal Styles
   Palette: Muted-Vintage
   ============================================ */

/* --- Reset & Base --- */
*, *::before, *::after {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
    font-family: 'Source Serif 4', Georgia, serif;
    font-size: 1.0625rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.78;
    color: #5A5650;
    background-color: #FAF8F0;
}

/* --- HERO: Magazine Cover --- */
#hero {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #B8A0A0, #A8B5A2);
    filter: contrast(1.05) sepia(0.06);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-overlay {
    text-align: center;
    z-index: 1;
}

.masthead {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 4.5rem);
    color: #ffffff;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}

.hero-tagline {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #ffffff;
    opacity: 0.85;
}

/* --- MAIN: Magazine Layout --- */
#magazine {
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 4rem 2rem;
}

/* --- Section Rules & Labels --- */
.section-rule {
    border-top: 1px solid #B8A0A0;
    padding-top: 0.75rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}

.section-label {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #B8A0A0;
}

/* --- Magazine Spread: 12-Column Grid --- */
.spread {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr);
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.featured-article {
    grid-column: 1 / 9;
}

.pull-quote-sidebar {
    grid-column: 9 / 13;
    position: relative;
    padding-top: 1rem;
}

.spread-reverse .featured-article {
    grid-column: 5 / 13;
}

.spread-reverse .pull-quote-sidebar {
    grid-column: 1 / 5;
}

/* --- Article Titles --- */
.article-title {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 3vw, 2.4rem);
    color: #1A1A1A;
    line-height: 1.25;
    margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.article-meta {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #B8A0A0;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

/* --- Article Body --- */
.article-body p {
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.article-body.expandable:not([data-expanded="true"]) {
    max-height: 320px;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
    -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, black 60%, transparent);
    mask-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, black 60%, transparent);
}

.article-body.expandable[data-expanded="true"] {
    max-height: none;
    -webkit-mask-image: none;
    mask-image: none;
}

.article-fade {
    display: none;
}

/* --- Drop Cap --- */
.drop-cap {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 3.5rem;
    float: left;
    line-height: 0.8;
    padding-right: 0.1em;
    padding-top: 0.08em;
    color: #B8A0A0;
}

/* --- Read More Button --- */
.read-more-btn {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #B8A0A0;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #B8A0A0;
    padding: 0.25rem 0;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: color 0.3s ease, border-color 0.3s ease;
    margin-top: 1rem;
}

.read-more-btn:hover {
    color: #1A1A1A;
    border-color: #1A1A1A;
}

.read-more-btn.expanded {
    display: none;
}

/* --- Pull Quotes --- */
.pull-quote-sidebar {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    gap: 2rem;
}

.pull-quote {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

.pull-quote p {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    line-height: 1.55;
    color: #1A1A1A;
    font-style: italic;
}

.sidebar-rule {
    width: 40px;
    height: 1px;
    background-color: #B8A0A0;
}

/* --- Botanical Watermark --- */
.botanical-watermark {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    opacity: 0.06;
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 120 160'%3E%3Cpath d='M60,140 Q40,100 50,70 Q55,50 60,30 Q65,50 70,70 Q80,100 60,140Z' fill='none' stroke='%23A8B5A2' stroke-width='1'/%3E%3Cpath d='M60,80 Q40,60 30,45' fill='none' stroke='%23A8B5A2' stroke-width='0.8'/%3E%3Cpath d='M60,80 Q80,60 90,45' fill='none' stroke='%23A8B5A2' stroke-width='0.8'/%3E%3Cpath d='M60,100 Q35,85 25,70' fill='none' stroke='%23A8B5A2' stroke-width='0.8'/%3E%3Cpath d='M60,100 Q85,85 95,70' fill='none' stroke='%23A8B5A2' stroke-width='0.8'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: contain;
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* --- Botanical Divider --- */
.botanical-divider {
    text-align: center;
    margin: 3rem 0;
}

.botanical-svg {
    width: 200px;
    height: 30px;
    opacity: 0.5;
}

/* --- Secondary Article Cards --- */
.secondary-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr);
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.secondary-card {
    grid-column: span 4;
}

.card-image {
    width: 100%;
    height: 180px;
    filter: contrast(1.05) sepia(0.06);
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.card-title {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    color: #1A1A1A;
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.card-meta {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.7rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #B8A0A0;
    margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.card-excerpt {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #5A5650;
}

/* --- Briefs Grid --- */
.briefs-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr);
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.brief-item {
    grid-column: span 6;
    padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(184, 160, 160, 0.3);
}

.brief-title {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.05rem;
    color: #1A1A1A;
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.brief-text {
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #5A5650;
}

/* --- FOOTER --- */
#site-footer {
    background-color: #2C2C2C;
    color: #FAF8F0;
    padding: 4rem 2rem;
}

.footer-inner {
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: flex-end;
}

.footer-title {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', 'Georgia', serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.8rem;
    color: #FAF8F0;
    margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
}

.footer-subtitle {
    font-family: 'Source Serif 4', Georgia, serif;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    color: rgba(250, 248, 240, 0.6);
    font-style: italic;
}

.footer-info {
    text-align: right;
}

.footer-issue {
    font-family: 'Josefin Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 0.75rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: rgba(250, 248, 240, 0.5);
    margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
}

.footer-copy {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    color: rgba(250, 248, 240, 0.35);
}

/* --- Scroll Fade-In Animation --- */
.fade-in-element {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(8px);
    transition: opacity 0.6s ease, transform 0.6s ease;
}

.fade-in-element.visible {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
}

/* --- Responsive --- */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .spread {
        display: block;
    }

    .featured-article,
    .pull-quote-sidebar {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
    }

    .pull-quote-sidebar {
        margin-top: 2rem;
        padding-left: 1.5rem;
        border-left: 2px solid #B8A0A0;
    }

    .secondary-grid {
        display: block;
    }

    .secondary-card {
        margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
    }

    .briefs-grid {
        display: block;
    }

    .brief-item {
        margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    }

    .footer-inner {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
        gap: 1.5rem;
    }

    .footer-info {
        text-align: left;
    }

    .spread-reverse .featured-article,
    .spread-reverse .pull-quote-sidebar {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
    #magazine {
        padding: 3rem 1.25rem;
    }

    .card-image {
        height: 140px;
    }
}