layer two · network report · vol. iv

A Living Archive of the Network Beneath.

Descend slowly. The current readings drip from a sunken telegraph — patinated brass, encrusted with bioluminescent data. Scroll to dive.

epoch · 0x9F4A2C block · 24 891 003 depth · 0000m

Aquarium Window · Mainnet Pulse

The Layer 2 lattice exhales 14,209 transactions per minute through frosted glass. Settlement finality blooms like phosphorescence — silent, certain, and beautifully untraceable until it isn't.

tps · 236.81 finality · 1.4s ↑ 4.2%

Patina Brass

Tarnished telemetry from the outermost relays.

2,481
active validators

Data Polyp · Rollup Lineage

Nine optimistic and seventeen zero-knowledge rollups extend tendrils into the canopy. Each polyp carries the imprint of a different cryptographic tradition — fraud-proof barnacles cling to optimistic stems while ZK fronds blossom in succinct silence.

  • arbitrum
  • optimism
  • scroll
  • linea
  • base
  • zksync

Tide Reading

Gas in gwei across the pelagic zone.

µ · 0.18 gwei

Bubble Bloom

Mempool exhalations.

pending · 8 421

Coral Census

A taxonomic descent through the canopy of Layer 2 organisms — each strand classified by their relationship to data availability, the great oxygenator beneath everything.

Phylum
Optimistic
Class
Validium
Order
Plasma
Family
Volition
Genus
Sovereign

— 200m —

The Thermocline

The water cools by twelve degrees in twenty meters. Light bends into the long blue-green wavelengths that survive the descent. Cards press closer here — the column is denser, ideas overlap, and the bokeh shifts from amber to teal.

Sequencer Currents

Centralized sequencers eddy into shared sequencing pools, then disperse again. The lateral migration is slow — measured in epochs rather than months — but inevitable. Espresso, Astria, Radius churn the layer like longshore drift.

share · 47.3% shared latency · 312ms

DA Layer

Oxygen for the deep.

187 TB
monthly throughput

Frosted Porthole · Bridges

Trust-minimized passages between rollup chambers. Each bridge is a sealed sluice, opening only on cryptographic command.

  • canonical
  • third-party
  • zk-verified
  • optimistic

Polyp · TVL

Aggregate value locked across the canopy.

$ 41.2B
↑ 6.7% / 30d

Brass Ledger · Fee Markets

Etched by erosion, the fee tables show their age — but the figures are precise to seven decimals.

arbitrum0.0428
optimism0.0512
base0.0316
zksync0.0271
scroll0.0489

Aquarium · Block Times

The pulse of each rollup, measured in oceanic seconds. Fast pulses indicate shallow waters; slow pulses, the deeper trenches where finality matures.

arbitrum0.25s
base2.0s
optimism2.0s
scroll3.0s
linea2.5s
zksync3.6s

Notification Pip

A tropical fish has flagged this read.

3 anomalies pending

Decommissioned Vault

Rollups that have surfaced or sunk forever.

  • metis · migrated
  • boba · paused
  • aztec · v2 sunset
  • loopring · bridged

— 1000m —

The Abyss

There is no sunlight here. What remains glows from within: lanternfish, hydrothermal vents, cryptographic proofs whose hashes hum like distant whale-song. Cards cluster tightly, each illuminated only by its own bioluminescence.

Proof

0xa4f9…

Trust Anchor

root · 9c2f

Bathypelagic Census

Cryptographic organisms surviving below light.

42 verifiers active

Vent

512 ops/s

Lantern · Shielded

Private state proofs glow quietly here. No metadata escapes.

aztec · privacy pool

Hash

b81e…d04

Brass Plaque

Layer 2 milestones, etched into oxidized copper.

  • 2017 · plasma
  • 2019 · optimism
  • 2022 · zk-evm
  • 2024 · da-shards
  • 2026 · superchains

Polyp

+0.04%

Glimmer

∇ 7.21

Final Settlement

All paths terminate here, in the lightless cathedral of the L1.

eth · 24h reorg · 0

Vault

Ember

log · 0x1a