2026

An economic journal for the hours
when the desks are dark.

economic.day is a daily record of what central banks, sovereigns, and multilateral institutions announced while most of the world was asleep. It is not a newsletter. It is a ledger, transcribed by correspondents in three time zones, reconciled to source before dawn, and published once — without commentary, without amendment.

We attend to the small hours because policy is made there. The press release is timestamped 02:14. The communique is embargoed until 02:30. By 02:47, the sentence that will move a hundred billion in sovereign debt has been issued, and the only proper response is to transcribe it faithfully.

I.

The mandate is narrow by design.

We cover seven institutions and their formal communications: the Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank, the Bank of England, the Bank of Japan, the People's Bank of China, the Bank for International Settlements, and the International Monetary Fund. A small number, deliberately. Narrow coverage is the price of accuracy.

Where secondary institutions — the Swiss National Bank, the Reserve Bank of Australia, the Bundesbank as distinct from the ECB — issue statements that materially affect the primary mandate, they are cited in footnotes rather than elevated to feature coverage. The hierarchy is editorial, not political.

INSTITUTIONS COVERED 07
AUXILIARY CITATIONS 24
PUBLICATION WINDOW (GMT) 02:00 — 02:50
II.

Observation precedes interpretation.
Interpretation is not our task.

Each bulletin is prepared by two correspondents working independently, then reconciled by a third. Discrepancies are noted; judgement is suspended. The reader is furnished with the primary quotation, the institutional source, the timestamp of release, and the formal context — nothing else.

We do not editorialise. We do not rank announcements by market impact. We do not speculate on forthcoming decisions. When a central bank is silent, we record the silence; when it speaks, we reproduce the exact phrasing. This discipline is what our readers pay for.

01
OBSERVE
Correspondents monitor the release channels of the seven covered institutions on rotating ten-hour shifts.
02
TRANSCRIBE
Primary quotations are lifted verbatim and paired with the institutional context required for meaning.
03
RECONCILE
A third correspondent independently re-derives the bulletin. Only reconciled entries are published.
III.

A specimen entry —
selected for its ordinariness.

The following is a full reproduction of Bulletin N° 00408, filed the morning of the twenty-seventh of March. It is unremarkable, which is precisely why it is shown here. Most of what we publish is unremarkable on the day of publication and consequential only in aggregate.

N° 00408 02:31:44 GMT · 26.03.27
EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK · PRESS RELEASE
“The Governing Council today decided to maintain the three key ECB interest rates unchanged. On the basis of its updated assessment, the Council judges that the restrictive stance of monetary policy is making a strong contribution to bringing inflation back towards the two per cent medium-term target.”
CONTEXT — Deposit facility rate retained at 3.50 per cent. Prior expectation, per survey of twenty-two primary dealers, was a twenty-five basis point reduction.
RECONCILED 02:39 GMT · PUBLISHED 02:47 GMT
IV.

Selected figures, as of the last reconciled bulletin.

The figures below are drawn from the most recent communications of the covered institutions. They are provided without comparison to consensus expectations, which are elsewhere.

FEDERAL FUNDS TARGET UPPER
4.50%
FED · 26.03.19
ECB DEPOSIT FACILITY
3.50%
ECB · 26.03.27
BANK RATE · UNITED KINGDOM
4.25%
BOE · 26.03.20
UNCOLLATERALIZED OVERNIGHT · JP
0.50%
BOJ · 26.03.18
MLF · ONE YEAR · PRC
2.20%
PBOC · 26.03.15
BIS TRIENNIAL FX TURNOVER, USD TN/DAY
9.62
BIS · 26.03.01
V.

The publication does not rest.

A bulletin is filed every calendar day, irrespective of national holiday, weekend, or religious observance. On days when no covered institution has communicated, the bulletin records the silence explicitly — a terse entry noting the absence of release, which is itself an informative fact.

The obligation is unconditional. Markets are not closed on Sundays everywhere in the world; policy is drafted on Saturdays; announcements are released on public holidays with remarkable frequency. A daily record that permits exceptions is not a daily record.

365
BULLETINS PER YEAR
00
BULLETINS MISSED SINCE LAUNCH
47m
MEDIAN WINDOW, RELEASE TO FILING
VI.

Read by those whose signatures settle.

Our readership is not measured by impressions. It is measured by institution. The ledger is on the desk of chief investment officers at four of the ten largest sovereign wealth funds; at treasurers of the largest dollar-denominated corporate issuers; at fiscal counsel in four finance ministries; at the desks of senior economists in multilateral organisations we would not name here.

We do not disclose the reader list. It is not marketing copy; it is a matter of trust. We mention the composition only to clarify who the publication is for, and by implication who it is not for.

VII.

Access is by application.
Applications are reviewed Fridays.

An institutional email address, a verifiable title, and a single sentence describing the intended use are sufficient. Applications are reviewed in batch each Friday by the editor. We decline more than we accept, and we do not explain declinations.

There is no trial. There are no tiers. There is no referral bonus. The subscription is priced at a figure that is trivial for institutions and a deliberate signal against casual readership.

Correspondence ledger@economic.day
Review day Friday, 14:00 GMT
Annual subscription USD 2,400
VIII.

The archive is permanent,
unamended, and searchable.

Every bulletin ever published is retained in the archive exactly as it was filed, including any superseded figure and any clerical imperfection. Corrections are appended; they are never substituted. The archive is the instrument of accountability and must therefore be preserved without editorial hand.

26.03.27 N° 00408 ECB Governing Council holds deposit facility rate at 3.50 per cent.
26.03.20 N° 00401 BOE Monetary Policy Committee votes six-to-three to retain Bank Rate.
26.03.19 N° 00400 FED FOMC lowers target range by twenty-five basis points; dots revised downward.
26.03.18 N° 00399 BOJ Policy Board maintains uncollateralized overnight call rate at 0.50 per cent.
26.03.15 N° 00396 PBOC Medium-term lending facility rate unchanged at 2.20 per cent.
26.03.12 N° 00393 BIS Quarterly Review notes widening cross-currency basis in short-dated tenors.
26.03.05 N° 00386 IMF Article IV consultation concludes for a covered economy; communique released.

economic.day is edited from Zurich. Correspondents in London, Singapore, and New York.

Registered as an editorial publication. Nothing here is investment advice. Nothing here is meant to comfort.

The candle burns on.