supplychain.wiki
OPEN KNOWLEDGE · 2026 EDITION

supplychain.wiki

The inflated, living encyclopedia of how matter moves through the planet — from ore to shelf, from port to palm. A puffy, tactile atlas of global flow.

now reading : LOGISTICS
14,802 articles inflated
208 nations linked
paths traced
Chapter 01 · Movement

The Logistics of Everything

Logistics is the grammar of the planet — the verbs by which atoms become inventory. It names the art of lifting a crate at Rotterdam and lowering it, eleven days later, into a quiet warehouse near Lagos. Here we catalog the vehicles, the reefer temperatures, the Incoterms and the tariff codes that bind the world together in continuous, overlapping shipments.

Containerization Cold Chain Last Mile Multimodal Incoterms 2020
TEU

Twenty-foot Equivalents

The standard unit of containerized trade. One TEU is a 20-foot box, the Lego brick of globalization. A single Ultra Large Container Vessel carries 24,000 of them at once.

Read more
ETA

Estimated Time of Arrival

A probabilistic promise. Modern ETA engines fuse AIS pings, weather models, and port congestion curves to predict the hour a box will touch the quay.

Read more
Chapter 02 · Topology

Networks, Nodes & Nerves

A supply chain is not a chain. It is a vascular system — mesh, graph, rumor. Each node is a port, a hub, a distribution center, a cross-dock, a bonded warehouse; each edge is a contract, a lane, a trust. When one node flickers, the whole body adjusts. We draw these diagrams with care, because the shape of the network is already most of the story.

  • Hub & Spoke: fewer, fatter lanes; amplified reach, fragile hubs.
  • Mesh: redundancy as a design principle; healing routes.
  • Just-in-Time: zero buffers, maximum dependency, terrifying elegance.
  • Just-in-Case: inventory as insurance, the 2020 correction.
BULLWHIP

The Bullwhip Effect

Tiny demand tremors at the retail end amplify into tsunamis upstream. A 5% shift at the shelf becomes a 40% swing at the raw-material mill.

Read more
SKU

Stock Keeping Units

Every variant, size, color, or flavor earns its own code. A mid-size grocer carries 40,000. Amazon tracks hundreds of millions.

Read more
Chapter 03 · Matter

Materials, Ores & Essences

Before the package, the mineral. Before the mineral, the mountain. This chapter inflates the long prologue to every shelf — cobalt cradles in the Copperbelt, polysilicon furnaces in Xinjiang, rare-earth slurries near Bayan Obo, cotton bolls in the Nile delta. Knowing the material is knowing the geography, the labor, and the weather that made it possible.

Cobalt DR Congo · 70%
Lithium Chile · Australia
Polysilicon China · 82%
Neodymium Inner Mongolia
Cacao Côte d'Ivoire · Ghana
Coffee Arabica Ethiopia · Brazil
Chapter 04 · Index

Random Articles, Freshly Inflated

A running sample of the wiki's growing body. Each entry is a small puffed container of knowledge — edited, cited, and ready to squeeze.

01

Port of Shanghai

The world's busiest container port since 2010, moving 49 million TEU in a peak year — a city of cranes on the Yangtze estuary.

Updated · 4 days ago
02

The Silk Road

Not a road but a rumor of roads — 4,000 miles of caravans, faith, and bolts of silk that invented intercontinental trade.

Updated · 11 days ago
03

Ever Given

For six days in 2021, a single 400-meter vessel wedged sideways in the Suez Canal and the global economy held its breath.

Updated · 2 months ago
04

EDI 856 — Advance Ship Notice

The electronic whisper that precedes a truck — packing list, carrier, seal number, and ETA, encoded in a 50-year-old standard.

Updated · 1 day ago
05

Kanban

Toyota's small cards that taught the world to pull, not push — demand as a signal traveling upstream through the factory floor.

Updated · 3 weeks ago
06

The Strait of Hormuz

21 miles of water carrying 20% of the world's oil. Every tanker passing through is a wager on peace.

Updated · 6 days ago